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Helping Children with Learning Disabilities

Has your kid been diagnosed with a learning inability? With these parenting tips, y'all can help them build self-confidence and find success at school—and in life.

When it comes to learning disabilities, wait at the big moving picture

All children need love, encouragement, and support, and for kids with learning disabilities, such positive reinforcement can help ensure that they emerge with a strong sense of self-worth, confidence, and the determination to keep going fifty-fifty when things are tough.

In searching for means to help children with learning disabilities, call up that you are looking for ways to assist them assist themselves. Your task as a parent is not to "cure" the learning inability, but to give your child the social and emotional tools they need to work through challenges. In the long run, facing and overcoming a challenge such as a learning disability can assistance your kid grow stronger and more resilient.

Ever remember that the style you deport and respond to challenges has a big impact on your child. A practiced mental attitude won't solve the problems associated with a learning inability, but information technology tin give your child hope and conviction that things tin improve and that they will somewhen succeed.

Tips for dealing with your child's learning disability

Keep things in perspective. A learning inability isn't insurmountable. Remind yourself that everyone faces obstacles. It's upward to you equally a parent to teach your child how to deal with those obstacles without becoming discouraged or overwhelmed. Don't permit the tests, school bureaucracy, and endless paperwork distract you from what's really important—giving your kid plenty of emotional and moral support.

Go your own expert. Practise your own research and go along abreast of new developments in learning disability programs, therapies, and educational techniques. You may be tempted to look to others—teachers, therapists, doctors—for solutions, especially at first. But you're the foremost expert on your kid, and then have charge when it comes to finding the tools they need in order to larn.

Be an advocate for your child. You lot may have to speak upwardly fourth dimension and time over again to get special help for your kid. Encompass your role as a proactive parent and work on your communication skills. Information technology may be frustrating at times, but by remaining calm and reasonable, yet firm, y'all tin can make a huge divergence for your child.

Remember that your influence outweighs all others. Your child will follow your lead. If you arroyo learning challenges with optimism, difficult work, and a sense of humor, your child is probable to embrace your perspective—or at least see the challenges as a speed crash-land, rather than a roadblock. Focus your free energy on learning what works for your child and implementing it the best you tin.

Focus on strengths, not simply weaknesses

Your kid is not defined by their learning inability. A learning disability represents one area of weakness, but there are many more areas of strengths. Focus on your child's gifts and talents. Your child's life—and schedule—shouldn't revolve effectually the learning disability. Nurture the activities where they excel, and make plenty of time for them.

Recognizing a learning disorder

Past understanding the different types of learning disorders and their signs, you lot tin can pinpoint the specific challenges your child faces and find a treatment program that works.

[Read: Learning Disabilities and Disorders]

Helping children with learning disabilities tip 1: Take charge of your child's pedagogy

In this age of countless budget cuts and inadequately funded schools, your role in your child'southward educational activity is more important than ever. Don't sit back and let someone else be responsible for providing your child with the tools they need to learn. You tin and should take an active part in your kid's education.

If there is demonstrated educational need, the schoolhouse is required by law to develop an Individualized Education Plan (IEP) that delivers some educational do good, but non necessarily one that maximizes student achievement. Parents who want the all-time for their kids may find this standard frustrating. Agreement special pedagogy laws and your school'due south guidelines for services will assist y'all get the best back up for your child at school. Your kid may be eligible for many kinds of accommodations and support services, simply the schoolhouse might not provide services unless you enquire for them.

Tips for communicating with your child's school

Being a vocal advocate for your child tin can exist challenging. Yous'll need superior communication and negotiation skills, and the conviction to defend your child'southward right to a proper instruction.

Clarify your goals. Before meetings, write downwardly what you desire to accomplish. Decide what is near important, and what you are willing to negotiate.

Be a good listener. Allow schoolhouse officials to explain their opinions. If you don't understand what someone is saying, enquire for clarification. "What I hear yous saying is…" can assistance ensure that both parties sympathize.

[Read: Effective Communication]

Offer new solutions. You have the reward of not being a "function of the system," and may accept new ideas. Practise your research and discover examples of what other schools have done.

Keep the focus. The school system is dealing with a big number of children; you lot are only concerned with your child. Assistance the meeting stay focused on your child. Mention your child's name frequently, don't drift into generalizations, and resist the urge to fight larger battles.

Stay calm, collected and positive. Get into the meeting assuming that everyone wants to help. If y'all say something you regret, simply apologize and attempt to get back on track.

Don't give up easily. If you're not satisfied with the school's response, endeavour once again.

Recognize the limitations of the school system

Parents sometimes make the mistake of investing all of their time and energy into the school as the principal solution for their kid'southward learning disability. It is ameliorate to recognize that the school state of affairs for your child will probably never be perfect. Besides many regulations and limited funding mean that the services and accommodations your child receives may not be exactly what you lot envision for them, and this volition probably cause you frustration, anger and stress.

Attempt to recognize that the school will exist only one part of the solution for your child and exit some of the stress backside. Your mental attitude (of back up, encouragement and optimism) will have the most lasting impact on your kid.

Tip 2: Identify how your child learns best

Everyone—learning disability or not—has their own unique learning style. Some people acquire best by seeing or reading, others by listening, and nonetheless others past doing. You can help a child with a learning disability by identifying their primary learning way.

Is your child a visual learner, an auditory learner, or a kinesthetic learner? Once y'all've figured out how they learn best, you tin can have steps to make certain that type of learning is reinforced in the classroom and during home study. The post-obit lists volition assist you determine what type of learner your kid is:

Is your kid a visual learner?

Visual learners:

• Learn all-time by seeing or reading.
• Practice well when material is presented and tested visually, rather than verbally.
• Benefit from written notes, directions, diagrams, charts, maps, and pictures.
• May beloved to depict, read, and write; are frequently expert at spelling.

Is your child an auditory learner?

Auditory learners:

• Learn best by listening.
• Do well in lecture-based learning environments and on oral reports and tests.
• Benefit from classroom discussions, spoken directions, report groups.
• May love music, languages, and being on stage.

Is your child a kinesthetic learner?

Kinesthetic learners:

• Larn best by doing and moving.
• Practise well when they can motion, bear on, explore, and create in society to learn.
• Benefit from hands-on activities, lab classes, props, skits, and field trips.
• May love sports, drama, trip the light fantastic, martial arts, and arts and crafts.

Studying Tips for Different Types of Learners
For visual learners:
Use books, videos, computers, visual aids, and flashcards. Make detailed, color-coded or high-lighted notes. Make outlines, diagrams, and lists. Apply drawings and illustrations (preferably in color). Take detailed notes in class.
For auditory learners:
Read notes or study materials out loud. Use word associations and verbal repetition to memorize. Study with other students. Talk things through. Mind to books on tape or other sound recordings. Use a record recorder to listen to lectures again after.
For kinesthetic learners:
Become hands on. Do experiments and take field trips. Use activity-based study tools, like role-playing or model building. Study in small groups and take frequent breaks. Use memory games and wink cards. Study with music playing in the background.

Tip 3: Think life success, rather than school success

Success means unlike things to dissimilar people, but your hopes and dreams for your child probably extend across skilful report cards. Maybe yous promise that your child's hereafter includes a fulfilling job and satisfying relationships, for instance, or a happy family unit and a sense of contentment. The signal is that success in life—rather than just school success—depends, not on academics, merely on things like a healthy sense of self, the willingness to ask for and take help, the determination to keep trying in spite of challenges, the ability to course good for you relationships with others, and other qualities that aren't equally easy to quantify as grades and examination scores.

6 skills for success in life with a learning inability

A 20-twelvemonth study that followed children with learning disabilities into adulthood identified the following six "life success" attributes. By focusing on these broad skills, you tin can aid requite your kid a huge leg up in life.

ane: Self-awareness and self-confidence

For children with learning disabilities, self-awareness (knowledge near strengths, weaknesses, and special talents) and self-conviction are very important. Struggles in the classroom can cause children to doubt their abilities and question their strengths.

• Enquire your child to list their strengths and weaknesses and talk about your own strengths and weaknesses with your child.
• Encourage your child to talk to adults with learning disabilities and to inquire about their challenges, besides as their strengths.
• Piece of work with your kid on activities that are within their capabilities. This volition assist build feelings of success and competency.
• Help your child develop their strengths and passions. Feeling passionate and skilled in one surface area may inspire hard piece of work in other areas too.

ii: Existence proactive

A proactive person is able to brand decisions and take action to resolve issues or achieve goals. For people with learning disabilities, being proactive also involves self-advocacy (for example, asking for a seat at the front of the classroom) and the willingness to take responsibility for choices.

• Talk with your learning disabled child about trouble solving and share how you approach issues in your life.
• Enquire your child how they approach bug. How do issues make them feel? How do they decide what action to accept?
• If your child is hesitant to make choices and take activeness, try to provide some "safety" situations to examination the h2o, like choosing what to brand for dinner or thinking of a solution for a scheduling disharmonize.
• Discuss unlike problems, possible decisions, and outcomes with your child. Have your kid pretend to exist part of the situation and make their ain decisions.

3: Perseverance

Perseverance is the drive to continue going despite challenges and failures, and the flexibility to change plans if things aren't working. Children (or adults) with learning disabilities may demand to work harder and longer because of their disability.

• Talk with your child about times when they persevered—why did they go along going? Share stories almost when you have faced challenges and non given up.
• Discuss what it means to keep going even when things aren't easy. Talk about the rewards of difficult work, as well every bit the opportunities missed by giving up.
• When your child has worked hard, merely failed to accomplish their goal, discuss different possibilities for moving forrad.

4: The ability to set goals

The ability to set realistic and accessible goals is a vital skill for life success. Information technology also involves the flexibility to adapt and adjust goals according to irresolute circumstances, limitations, or challenges.

• Help your child place a few curt- or long-term goals and write downwards steps and a timeline to achieve the goals. Check in periodically to talk near progress and make adjustments every bit needed.
• Talk well-nigh your own brusk- and long-term goals with your child, likewise as what you lot do when you lot encounter obstacles.
• Celebrate with your child when they attain a goal. If certain goals are proving too hard to attain, talk near why and how plans or goals might exist adjusted to make them possible.

v: Knowing how to ask for assistance

Potent support systems are key for people with learning disabilities. Successful people are able to ask for help when they need it and accomplish out to others for support.

• Help your child nurture and develop good relationships. Model what it means to be a practiced friend and relative so your child knows what it ways to assist and back up others.
• Demonstrate to your child how to inquire for help in family unit situations.
• Share examples of people needing assistance, how they got information technology, and why it was good to ask for assistance. Present your kid with role-play scenarios that might require help.

six: The ability to handle stress

If children with learning disabilities learn how to regulate stress and calm themselves, they will exist much better equipped to overcome challenges.

• Use words to place feelings and help your child larn to recognize specific feelings.
• Ask your kid the words they would use to draw stress. Does your child recognize when they are feeling stressed?
• Encourage your child to place and participate in activities that help reduce stress like sports, games, music, or writing in a journal.
• Inquire your child to describe activities and situations that make them experience stressed. Intermission downwardly the scenarios and talk about how overwhelming feelings of stress and frustration might be avoided.

Recognizing stress in your child

It'southward of import to be aware of the different ways in which stress tin can manifest. Your child may acquit very differently than yous practice when they are under stress. Some signs of stress are more obvious: agitation, trouble sleeping, and worries that won't shut off. But some people—children included—shut down, space out, and withdraw when stressed. It's easy to overlook these signs, and so be on the lookout for whatsoever behavior that's out of the ordinary.

Tip 4: Emphasize good for you lifestyle habits

It may seem similar common sense that learning involves the trunk as well equally the brain, but your child'due south eating, sleep, and practise habits may be even more of import than you think. If children with learning disabilities are eating correct and getting enough sleep and practice, they volition be ameliorate able to focus, concentrate, and piece of work hard.

Exercise – Exercise isn't just good for the body, it's good for the heed. Regular physical activity makes a huge difference in mood, energy, and mental clarity. Encourage your child to get outside, move, and play. Rather than tiring out your child and taking away from schoolwork, regular exercise will really help them stay alert and circumspect throughout the 24-hour interval. Exercise is also a great antitoxin to stress and frustration.

Sleep – Learning inability or non, your child is going to have trouble learning if they are not well rested. Kids need more than sleep than adults do. On boilerplate, preschoolers need from 11-13 hours per dark, middle school children need nearly 10-11 hours, and teens and preteens need from viii½-10 hours. You can help make sure your child is getting the sleep they need by enforcing a fix bedtime. The type of light emitted by electronic screens (computers, televisions, phone, and tablets) is activating to the encephalon. So you tin likewise help by powering off all electronics at least an hr or ii before lights out.

[Read: Childhood Insomnia and Sleep Problems]

Diet – A healthy, nutrient rich diet will help your child's growth and development. A diet full of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and lean protein volition help boost mental focus. Be sure your child starts the day with a good breakfast and doesn't go more than iv hours betwixt meals or snacks. This will help proceed their energy levels stable.

Encouraging good for you emotional habits

In add-on to good for you physical habits, you can besides encourage children to have healthy emotional habits. Similar you, they may be frustrated by the challenges presented by their learning inability. Endeavour to requite them outlets for expressing their anger, frustration, or feelings of discouragement. Heed when they desire to talk and create an environs open to expression. Doing so will help them connect with their feelings and, somewhen, learn how to calm themselves and regulate their emotions.

Tip v: Take care of yourself, too

Sometimes the hardest part of parenting is remembering to accept intendance of y'all. It's piece of cake to get defenseless up in what your child needs, while forgetting your own needs. Only if yous don't expect later on yourself, yous run the take chances of burning out. It's important to tend to your physical and emotional needs so that yous're in a healthy space for your child. You lot won't exist able to aid your child if you're stressed out, exhausted, and emotionally depleted. When yous're at-home and focused, on the other hand, you're better able to connect with your child and assist them be calm and focused too.

Your spouse, friends, and family members can exist helpful teammates if you can find a way to include them and learn to enquire for help when you demand it.

Tips for taking intendance of yourself

Keep the lines of communication open up with your spouse, family, and friends. Ask for assistance when y'all need it.

Take care of yourself by eating well, exercising, and getting enough rest.

Bring together a learning disorder support group. The encouragement and advice you lot'll get from other parents can be invaluable.

Enlist teachers, therapists, and tutors whenever possible to share some responsibleness for twenty-four hours-to-mean solar day academic responsibilities.

Learn how to manage stress in your own life. Make daily time for yourself to relax and decompress.

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Communicate with family unit and friends about your kid's learning disability

Some parents keep their child's learning disability a undercover, which can, even with the all-time intentions, wait like shame or guilt. Without knowing, extended family and friends may non sympathise the disability or think that your child'south behavior is stemming from laziness or hyperactivity. In one case they are aware of what's going on, they can support your kid'due south progress.

Within the family unit, siblings may feel that their brother or sister with a learning disability is getting more than attention, less discipline and preferential treatment. Even if your other children understand that the learning disability creates special challenges, they tin easily experience jealous or neglected. Parents tin can help curb these feelings by reassuring all of their children that they are loved, providing homework aid, and by including family unit members in any special routines for the child with a learning disability.

Source: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/autism-learning-disabilities/helping-children-with-learning-disabilities.htm

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